What to Do After a House Fire in Utah: The Only Online Guide for UT Homeowners

Written By: Louis Swan, Fire Recovery Advisor
Updated: Feb 3rd, 2026

Fact-Checked: Erik Russo, Certified Fire Restoration Specialist
Updated: Feb 3rd, 2026
House fires in Utah cause 2,400 annually in property damage and displace thousands of families each year. Utah homeowners must file proof of loss within 60 days under UT Insurance Code requirements. The Utah Insurance Department regulates all fire insurance claims in Utah, enforcing 30-day response deadlines for insurers. Utah law provides 3 years to file lawsuits against insurers who deny valid claims. The State Fire Marshal Office determines when fire-damaged properties in Salt Lake City and throughout Utah are safe for re-entry. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards. Average home values in Utah reach $520,000, making proper insurance claim documentation essential for full recovery.
Important Takeaways:
| Utah Fire Recovery Requirement | Deadline/Timeframe | Governing Entity |
|---|---|---|
| Proof of Loss Submission | 60 days from fire date | Utah Insurance Department |
| Insurance Company Response | 30 days maximum | Utah Insurance Code |
| Lawsuit Filing Deadline | 3 years from denial | Utah Superior Court |
| ALE Coverage Duration | 12-24 months typical | Homeowner Policy Terms |
| Property Safety Clearance | 24-72 hours | State Fire Marshal Office |
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Disclaimer: Any estimates, tools, calculators, quizzes, guides, or educational content provided by House Fire Solutions are for informational purposes only. Results are not guarantees, offers, or professional opinions. Actual insurance payouts, restoration costs, timelines, and outcomes vary based on policy language, coverage limits, property conditions, local regulations, contractors, and insurer practices. Homeowners are solely responsible for verifying all information and making their own decisions. House Fire Solutions does not provide legal advice, insurance advice, or claims representation. Homeowners should independently verify information and consult qualified professionals before taking action.
Immediate Safety Actions After a Utah House Fire
The State Fire Marshal Office issues safety clearance for fire-damaged properties in Utah. Structural damage poses collapse risk that requires professional engineering assessment. Toxic fumes from burned synthetic materials cause respiratory hazards lasting 48-72 hours after flames are extinguished. Utah's arid to semi-arid climate accelerates secondary damage—water from firefighting efforts creates mold growth within 24-48 hours in Mountain West humidity levels. The State Fire Marshal Office at https://firemarshal.utah.gov/ schedules inspections within 24-72 hours for Salt Lake City and surrounding Utah communities. Board-up services from Utah-licensed contractors prevent vandalism, weather intrusion, and premises liability claims averaging $50,000-150,000 in Utah courts.
| Safety Priority | Utah Authority/Contact | Required Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Property clearance inspection | State Fire Marshal Office | 24-72 hours post-fire |
| Gas line shutoff verification | Dominion Energy | Immediate—before entry |
| Electrical disconnection | Rocky Mountain Power | Immediate—before entry |
| Board-up and securing | Utah-licensed contractor | Within 24 hours |
| Police report for insurance | Utah local law enforcement | Within 24 hours |
Utility Shutoff Procedures for Utah Fire-Damaged Properties
Gas leaks require professional shutoff by Dominion Energy technicians in Utah. Electric service needs meter disconnection by Rocky Mountain Power before any fire damage inspection. Utah law prohibits homeowner utility restoration—only licensed UT professionals can reconnect services after fire damage assessment. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards. Gas line damage in Utah's arid to semi-arid conditions creates explosion risk when temperature fluctuations stress compromised pipes. Utah utility companies provide 24-hour emergency response for fire-damaged properties in Salt Lake City and statewide.
| Utah Utility Provider | Service Category | Emergency Protocol |
|---|---|---|
| Dominion Energy | Natural Gas Service | Request emergency shutoff—do not attempt DIY |
| Rocky Mountain Power | Electrical Service | Request meter pull—verify with utility |
| Utah Water Authority | Water/Sewer Service | Report pipe damage—prevent flooding |
How to File a Fire Insurance Claim in Utah
The danger doesn't end when the flames are gone. Smoke and toxic gases are invisible threats that can cause serious harm long after you've escaped the heat.

Adrenaline is powerful; it can easily mask symptoms of smoke inhalation that may not appear for hours. It is crucial that everyone, especially children and the elderly, gets evaluated by
paramedics on the scene. If anyone has suffered a burn, apply cool—not cold—water and cover it with a clean, dry cloth while you wait for medical help.
Utah Fire Insurance Deadlines and Policyholder Legal Rights
When the fire department arrives, they take command of the scene for everyone's safety. Follow their instructions without question.
They will establish a safe perimeter and shut off utilities like gas and electricity to prevent secondary disasters like explosions. The house is now a hazardous zone.
Even after the fire is extinguished, the structure can be unstable, and toxic residues coat every surface. Do not re-enter until a fire official gives you explicit permission. This is the first of many difficult waits you'll face, but your safety depends on it.
| Utah Policyholder Right | Legal Requirement | Consequence of Violation |
|---|---|---|
| Proof of Loss Filing | 60 days to submit sworn statement | Claim denial—limited appeal |
| Insurer Response Deadline | 30 days to acknowledge/respond | Utah Insurance Department penalties |
| Lawsuit Filing Period | 3 years from claim denial | Case dismissal—no recovery |
| Public Adjuster Fee Limit | No state cap—negotiate carefully | Contract voidable if exceeded |
| Bad Faith Claim | Insurer acts unreasonably | Punitive damages in {state} courts |
Additional Living Expenses (ALE) Coverage for Utah Fire Victims
ALE coverage pays for temporary housing when Utah homes are uninhabitable after fire damage. Hotel expenses qualify as covered ALE costs during the initial displacement period. Restaurant meals exceeding normal food budget by $15-30 daily are reimbursable under Utah ALE provisions. Utah policies provide 12-24 months of ALE coverage at living standards comparable to pre-fire residence. In Salt Lake City, temporary rental housing averages $1,800-3,500 monthly depending on neighborhood and property size. Utah's arid to semi-arid climate may require specific housing features—air conditioning in summer, heating in winter—covered under ALE. The Utah Insurance Department mediates ALE disputes when insurers deny reasonable temporary housing expenses in Utah.
| ALE Expense Category | Covered Under Utah Policy | Documentation Required |
|---|---|---|
| Temporary rental housing | Yes—comparable to prior residence | Lease agreement, monthly receipts |
| Hotel/motel stays | Yes—reasonable duration (typically 2-4 weeks) | Itemized bills with dates |
| Restaurant meals | Yes—amount exceeding normal food costs | Receipts showing date, amount |
| Increased commuting costs | Yes—additional mileage/transit | Mileage log or transit receipts |
| Storage unit fees | Yes—for salvaged belongings | Monthly storage invoices |
| Pet boarding | Yes—if pets cannot stay in temporary housing | Boarding facility receipts |
| Laundry services | Yes—if temporary housing lacks facilities | Laundromat/service receipts |
Documenting Fire Damage for Utah Insurance Claims
Photos capture damage extent before any cleanup or demolition begins in Utah properties. Inventory lists record personal property losses with item descriptions, purchase dates, and replacement values. Professional assessments determine structural damage requiring licensed Utah engineer evaluation for claims exceeding $50,000. Utah's arid to semi-arid climate causes rapid secondary damage—document water intrusion, smoke penetration, and mold growth within 24-48 hours. The Utah Insurance Department recommends Utah homeowners use inventory apps organizing photos, receipts, and valuations for efficient claim processing. Video walkthroughs of every room provide comprehensive evidence Utah adjusters require for accurate settlement calculations.
| Documentation Type | What to Capture | Utah Adjuster Expectation |
|---|---|---|
| Photo evidence | All rooms, multiple angles, close-ups of damage | Before any cleanup—timestamp photos |
| Video walkthrough | Narrated tour of entire property | Shows context adjusters need |
| Personal property inventory | Item, age, purchase price, replacement cost | Spreadsheet format preferred |
| Structural damage | Foundation, roof, walls, HVAC, electrical | Professional engineer report |
| Smoke/soot damage | Discoloration, odor penetration depth | Photos with measurements |
| Water damage | Firefighting water, pipe breaks, moisture | Moisture readings if available |
Utah Building Codes and Fire Restoration Permit Requirements
Building permits are required by Utah law for all fire restoration work exceeding $500 in value. Code upgrades increase reconstruction costs by 15-40% when homes must meet current Utah building standards. Permit approval takes 4-8 weeks through the Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management in most Utah jurisdictions. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards. The Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management at https://dfcm.utah.gov/construction-management/building-official/ provides Utah-specific permit applications, fee schedules, and inspection requirements. Utah's arid to semi-arid climate mandates specific code requirements—insulation R-values, HVAC efficiency ratings, and fire-resistant materials vary by Utah climate zone.
| Utah Permit Type | When Required | Issuing Authority | Typical Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building permit | All structural repairs | Utah local building department | $500-2,500 |
| Electrical permit | Any wiring replacement/repair | Utah electrical inspector | $150-500 |
| Plumbing permit | Pipe replacement/rerouting | Utah plumbing inspector | $150-400 |
| HVAC permit | Furnace/AC replacement | Utah mechanical inspector | $200-600 |
| Demolition permit | Removing fire-damaged structures | Utah local building department | $300-1,000 |
Hiring Licensed Fire Restoration Contractors in Utah
Fire victims are targeted by contractor fraud schemes costing Utah homeowners $15,000-75,000 in losses annually. License verification protects homeowners from unlicensed operators—search the Utah Division of Professional Licensing database at https://commerce.utah.gov/dopl/. Written contracts are required for restoration work over $500 under Utah consumer protection law. Never pay more than 10% deposit or sign insurance checks directly to contractors in Utah. The Utah Division of Professional Licensing investigates complaints and revokes licenses for fraud, abandonment, or substandard work. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards—verify contractors have Utah-specific experience with local building codes and climate requirements.
| Utah Contractor Requirement | How to Verify | Red Flag Warning |
|---|---|---|
| Active state license | Utah Division of Professional Licensing online database | Refuses to provide license number |
| Workers compensation insurance | Request certificate of insurance | Claims exemption from coverage |
| General liability insurance | Request certificate—minimum $1M | Cannot provide current proof |
| Written contract | Detailed scope, timeline, price | Insists on verbal agreement only |
| Reasonable deposit | 10% maximum under {state} law | Demands 30-50% upfront payment |
| Permit responsibility | Contractor pulls all permits | Asks homeowner to get permits |
Public Adjuster Licensing and Regulations in Utah
Public adjusters represent policyholders—not insurance companies—in Utah fire claim negotiations. Utah requires licensing for public adjusters through the Utah Insurance Department. Utah does not cap public adjuster fees—negotiate terms in writing before signing. Claim increases average 20-50% higher when Utah public adjusters negotiate complex fire losses. The Utah Insurance Department maintains a registry of licensed public adjusters serving Salt Lake City and throughout Utah. For fire claims exceeding $75,000 in Utah, public adjuster fees are typically recovered through higher settlement amounts. Written contracts must specify fee percentage, services included, and termination provisions under Utah regulations.
| Utah Public Adjuster Regulation | Requirement | Consumer Protection |
|---|---|---|
| Licensing requirement | Yes | Verify through Utah Insurance Department |
| Fee cap | No state cap—negotiate carefully | Must be stated in written contract |
| Written contract | Required before services begin | Review 3-day cancellation right |
| Conflict of interest | Cannot work for insurer simultaneously | Report violations to {insurance_dept} |
Mortgage Lender Notification Requirements After a Utah House Fire
Mortgage lenders have financial interest in Utah properties securing their loans. Insurance checks exceeding $10,000 are payable to both lender and homeowner under standard Utah mortgage terms. Escrow accounts control repair fund disbursement—lenders release payments as Utah-permitted work is completed and inspected. Contact your lender's loss draft department within 48 hours of filing your Utah fire insurance claim. Utah lenders require licensed contractor invoices, building permits, and inspection reports before releasing each disbursement. Typical Utah mortgage escrow releases occur in 3-5 draws: foundation, framing, systems rough-in, interior finish, and final completion.
Replacing Documents Destroyed in a Utah House Fire
Birth certificates are issued by the Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics at https://vitalrecords.utah.gov/ for Utah residents. Driver's licenses are replaced through the Utah State Tax Commission at https://dmv.utah.gov/ with fire loss documentation. Property deeds are recorded with your Utah county recorder's office—certified copies cost $10-25 in most Utah counties. Social Security cards require federal SSA application with 2-4 week processing time. Start document replacement immediately after a Utah house fire—some documents require 4-6 weeks processing. The Utah Insurance Department recommends Utah fire victims prioritize: (1) government-issued ID, (2) insurance policy documents, (3) property records, (4) financial account information.
| Document Type | Utah Issuing Agency | Processing Time | Typical Fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Birth certificate | Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics | 2-4 weeks | $15-30 |
| Driver's license | Utah State Tax Commission | 1-2 weeks | $25-40 |
| Social Security card | Social Security Administration | 2-4 weeks | Free |
| Vehicle title | Utah State Tax Commission | 2-3 weeks | $15-35 |
| Property deed | Utah County Recorder | 1-2 weeks | $10-25 |
| Passport | U.S. Department of State | 6-8 weeks (expedited: 2-3 weeks) | $130-190 |
| Marriage certificate | Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics | 2-3 weeks | $15-25 |
Selling a Fire-Damaged Property in Utah: Legal Disclosure Requirements
Sellers must disclose fire damage history to potential buyers under Utah real estate law. Non-disclosure results in lawsuit liability including sale rescission, damages, and attorney fees in Utah courts. Cash buyers specializing in fire-damaged properties offer 50-70% of market value for quick closings in Utah. The Utah Real Estate Commission mandates specific disclosure forms documenting fire date, damage extent, repairs completed, and ongoing issues. In Utah's Mountain West real estate market, fire-damaged properties in Salt Lake City and desirable locations may attract competitive offers from investors and renovators. Average Utah home values of $520,000 make disclosure compliance essential for protecting seller equity.
| Utah Disclosure Requirement | What Must Be Disclosed | Legal Consequence of Non-Disclosure |
|---|---|---|
| Fire damage history | Date, cause, extent of fire | Lawsuit, sale rescission, damages |
| Repairs completed | Scope, contractor, permits pulled | Fraud claims, punitive damages |
| Insurance claims filed | Amounts claimed and received | Buyer legal action |
| Ongoing structural issues | Foundation, roof, systems concerns | Rescission, repair costs |
| Environmental hazards | Asbestos, lead, mold discovered | EPA/state environmental penalties |
Utah Government and Nonprofit Fire Victim Assistance Programs
The Utah Division of Emergency Management coordinates disaster relief for Utah fire victims at https://dem.utah.gov/. FEMA provides disaster grants for uninsured losses when Utah fires receive federal disaster declarations. The American Red Cross offers emergency shelter, food, and supplies at Utah disaster relief centers within 24 hours of major fires. Local nonprofits including American Red Cross of Utah, The Salvation Army, Utah VOAD provide Utah-specific assistance not available through national programs. Mountain West community organizations often maintain emergency funds for Utah residents facing fire displacement. Contact 211 for comprehensive Utah fire victim assistance program listings including housing, food, clothing, and financial aid.
| Utah Assistance Resource | Type of Assistance | Eligibility/Access |
|---|---|---|
| Utah Division of Emergency Management | Utah disaster coordination | State-level emergency assistance |
| FEMA Individual Assistance | Federal disaster grants | When federally declared—apply at DisasterAssistance.gov |
| American Red Cross | Emergency shelter, supplies, financial assistance | Immediate—within 24 hours of fire |
| Salvation Army | Food, clothing, emergency funds | Immediate assistance available |
| Utah VOAD | Utah community assistance | Local resources and support |
Fire Recovery Timeline for Utah Homeowners: What to Expect
Complete fire recovery takes 12-24 months for Utah homeowners depending on damage extent and contractor availability. Permit approval adds 4-8 weeks through the Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management in most Utah jurisdictions. Insurance claim settlement averages 3-6 months for complex Utah fire claims involving structural damage. Utah's arid to semi-arid climate affects construction schedules—Mountain West weather patterns may limit outdoor work during certain seasons. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards. Plan for delays and maintain detailed records throughout the Utah fire recovery process. The Utah Insurance Department can assist with unreasonable delays exceeding Utah regulatory timelines.
| Utah Recovery Phase | Typical Duration | Key Milestones |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency response | Days 1-7 | State Fire Marshal Office clearance, insurance notification, temporary housing |
| Documentation and filing | Weeks 1-4 | Inventory complete, proof of loss filed within 60 days |
| Claim investigation | Weeks 2-8 | Adjuster inspection, damage assessment, initial estimate |
| Claim negotiation | Months 1-4 | Settlement offer, public adjuster review if needed, agreement |
| Permit approval | Months 2-4 | Utah building permits issued, contractor selected |
| Demolition and cleanup | Months 3-5 | Site cleared, hazmat removed, foundation assessed |
| Reconstruction | Months 5-18 | Rebuild to current Utah code, inspections, final approval |
| Move-in and closeout | Months 12-24 | Certificate of occupancy, final insurance disbursement |
Your Options After a Utah House Fire: Rebuild, Settle, or Sell
Rebuilding requires Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management permits and Utah-licensed contractors, taking 12-24 months for complete restoration. Cash settlement provides immediate funds but may not cover full replacement cost in Utah's Mountain West real estate market. Selling as-is offers fastest resolution—typically 30-60 days—but returns only 50-70% of $520,000 average Utah home value. Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards. Consult a Utah-licensed public adjuster or insurance attorney before making final decisions on claims exceeding $75,000. The Utah Insurance Department provides free consumer guidance for Utah fire victims evaluating recovery options.
| Utah Recovery Option | Advantages | Disadvantages | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full rebuild | Restore home to current Utah code, maximize insurance payout | 12-24 month timeline, permit delays, contractor coordination | Homeowners planning to stay long-term |
| Cash settlement | Immediate funds, flexibility to relocate anywhere | May be 10-30% less than replacement cost | Those relocating out of {state} |
| Sell as-is | Fastest resolution (30-60 days), no rebuild hassle | Lowest return (50-70% of value) | Those needing immediate liquidity |
| Partial repair + sell | Higher sale price than as-is | Requires upfront investment, {state} permits needed | Properties in high-demand {state} areas |
What is the first thing to do after a house fire in Utah?
Contact the State Fire Marshal Office to schedule a safety inspection before entering your Utah property. Report the fire to your insurance company within 24 hours and request an ALE advance for temporary housing. Do not enter the property until officially cleared—structural collapse and toxic fumes pose serious risks.
How long do I have to file a fire insurance claim in Utah?
Utah requires proof of loss submission within 60 days of the fire date. Notify your insurer immediately, but the formal sworn proof of loss statement has a strict 60-day deadline. The Utah Insurance Department enforces this timeline—missing it can result in claim denial.
How long does a Utah insurance company have to respond to a fire claim?
Utah insurance regulations require companies to acknowledge and respond to fire claims within 30 days. The Utah Insurance Department can investigate and penalize insurers who exceed this deadline or engage in unfair claims practices.
Does homeowners insurance cover temporary housing after a Utah house fire?
Yes. Additional Living Expenses (ALE) coverage in Utah policies typically provides 12-24 months of temporary housing at standards comparable to your pre-fire residence. ALE covers rental housing, hotel stays, restaurant meals exceeding normal costs, and increased commuting expenses.
Do I need a building permit to rebuild after a fire in Utah?
Yes. The Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management requires permits for all structural fire restoration in Utah. You must rebuild to current Utah building codes, which may include upgrades not present in your original construction. Permit approval typically takes 4-8 weeks.
Are public adjusters licensed in Utah?
Yes, Utah requires public adjuster licensing through the Utah Insurance Department. {state} does not cap public adjuster fees—negotiate terms in writing before signing any contract.
How do I verify a contractor's license in Utah?
Search the Utah Division of Professional Licensing online database at https://commerce.utah.gov/dopl/ to verify active licensing. Utah law requires contractors to hold valid licenses for fire restoration work exceeding $500. Never hire unlicensed contractors—you lose legal protections and may void insurance coverage.
Can I sell a fire-damaged house in Utah?
Yes, but Utah law requires full disclosure of fire damage history to potential buyers. Cash investors purchase fire-damaged Utah properties, typically offering 50-70% of market value for quick 30-60 day closings. Non-disclosure can result in lawsuits and sale rescission.
How long does it take to rebuild a house after a fire in Utah?
Complete rebuilding in Utah typically takes 12-24 months. Factors affecting timeline include Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management permit approval (4-8 weeks), contractor availability in Salt Lake City and Utah, arid to semi-arid climate construction limitations, and insurance claim settlement speed.
What financial assistance is available for fire victims in Utah?
The Utah Division of Emergency Management coordinates Utah disaster relief programs. Additional resources include FEMA grants (for federally declared disasters), American Red Cross emergency assistance, and local nonprofits like American Red Cross of Utah, The Salvation Army, Utah VOAD. Contact 211 for comprehensive Utah fire victim assistance listings.
Utah State Resources You Should Bookmark
| Utah Quick Reference | Details |
|---|---|
| State Fire Marshal | State Fire Marshal Office |
| Fire Marshal Website | https://firemarshal.utah.gov/ |
| Insurance Department | Utah Insurance Department |
| Insurance Dept Website | https://insurance.utah.gov/ |
| Emergency Management | Utah Division of Emergency Management |
| Emergency Mgmt Website | https://dem.utah.gov/ |
| Contractor Licensing | Utah Division of Professional Licensing |
| Contractor Board Website | https://commerce.utah.gov/dopl/ |
| Vital Records Office | Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics |
| Vital Records Website | https://vitalrecords.utah.gov/ |
| DMV | Utah State Tax Commission |
| DMV Website | https://dmv.utah.gov/ |
| Building Department | Utah Division of Facilities Construction and Management |
| Building Codes Website | https://dfcm.utah.gov/construction-management/building-official/ |
| Gas Company | Dominion Energy |
| Electric Company | Rocky Mountain Power |
| Proof of Loss Deadline | 60 days |
| Insurer Response Time | 30 days |
| Lawsuit Filing Limit | 3 years |
| ALE Coverage Duration | 12-24 months |
| Public Adjuster License | Yes |
| Public Adjuster Fee Cap | Not regulated |
| Region | Mountain West |
| Climate | arid to semi-arid |
| Fire Risk Level | high wildfire risk along Wasatch Front affecting 1.5 million residents |
| Major City | Salt Lake City |
| Average Home Value | $520,000 |
| Annual Fire Incidents | 2,400 annually |
| Local Factor | Salt Lake Valley air quality concerns require specialized post-fire cleanup meeting EPA PM2.5 standards |
| Local Nonprofits | American Red Cross of Utah, The Salvation Army, Utah VOAD |